Photocatalyst Ferrock Concrete: A Sustainable Carbon-Negative Construction Material

Anilkumar, Abhishek; K, Krishnaveni E; Francis, Allen K; Vinod, Vivek

doi:https://doi.org/10.55041/ijsmt.v2i4.026

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PHOTOCATALYST FERROCK CONCRETE: A SUSTAINABLE CARBON-NEGATIVE CONSTRUCTION MATERIAL

AUTHORS:

Abhishek Anilkumar

Krishnaveni E K

Allen K Francis

Vivek Vinod

Mentor

Dr. A N Swaminathen

Affiliation

Department of Civil Engineering, ASIET

DOI: 10.55041/ijsmt.v2i4.026

CC BY 4.0 License:

This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

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Abstract

Concrete is the backbone of modern infrastructure but contributes heavily to CO₂ emissions due to Portland cement production. Ferrock, a carbon-negative binder derived from iron-rich industrial waste, offers a sustainable alternative. This study evaluates the mechanical, durability, and photocatalytic performance of Ferrock concrete incorporating recycled glass, lime, GGBFS, oxalic acid, and TiO₂ nanoparticles.

Results show Ferrock concrete achieves competitive strength, lower water absorption, and photocatalytic activity capable of degrading methylene blue dye under sunlight. TiO₂ enhances pollutant degradation, positioning Ferrock as a multifunctional material for sustainable construction.

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This article has undergone plagiarism screening and double-blind peer review. Editorial policies have been followed. Authors retain copyright under CC BY-NC 4.0 license. The research complies with ethical standards and institutional guidelines.

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