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International Journal of Science, Strategic Management and Technology

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ISSN: 3108-1762 (Online)
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ELECTROCOAGULATION TREATMENT OF TEXTILE INDUSTRY DYE WASTEWATER USING IRON AND ALUMINIUM ELECTRODES: PERFORMANCE EVALUATION AND OPTIMIZATION

AUTHORS:
Ruchika K. Nimje
Tanvi N. Thakre
Manthan M. Ukey
Neha Khobragade
Mentor
Prof. Dr. Prashant Dhorabe
Affiliation
Department of Civil Engineering,Priyadarshini College of Engineering, Nagpur, India
CC BY 4.0 License:
This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Abstract

Electrocoagulation with aluminium and iron electrodes for dye removal from textile wastewater. Factories making cloth rank high in globalwater use, releasing tinted waste flows capableof harming rivers and people. One way explored here involves cleaning such runoff - pulled straight from Morarjee Textile Industry at Butibori with electrocoagulation. Tests used fake mixes colored with Alizarine Cyanine Green, set at 5, then 10, finally 15 parts per million. These ran through small setups where metal sheets made of iron or aluminum helped trigger reactions. Instead of linking steps with shifts occurred via timing tweaks - from ten right up to two hours - or voltage nudging between ten and thirty volts. Current strength moved across one to twoamps; space separating plates adjusted justslightly, from a centimeter to nearly half more.Each change tracked how well color faded under different pushes. A reading at

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Nimje, R. K., Thakre, T. N., Ukey, M. M. & Khobragade, N. (2026). Electrocoagulation Treatment of Textile Industry Dye Wastewater using Iron and Aluminium Electrodes: Performance Evaluation and Optimization. International Journal of Science, Strategic Management and Technology, 02(04). https://doi.org/10.55041/ijsmt.v2i4.493

Nimje, Ruchika, et al.. "Electrocoagulation Treatment of Textile Industry Dye Wastewater using Iron and Aluminium Electrodes: Performance Evaluation and Optimization." International Journal of Science, Strategic Management and Technology, vol. 02, no. 04, 2026, pp. . doi:https://doi.org/10.55041/ijsmt.v2i4.493.

Nimje, Ruchika,Tanvi Thakre,Manthan Ukey, and Neha Khobragade. "Electrocoagulation Treatment of Textile Industry Dye Wastewater using Iron and Aluminium Electrodes: Performance Evaluation and Optimization." International Journal of Science, Strategic Management and Technology 02, no. 04 (2026). https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.55041/ijsmt.v2i4.493.

References
[1] Phu, T. K. C., Nguyen, P. L., & Phung, T. V. B. (2025). Recent progress in electrocoagulation-coupled systems for advanced wastewater treatment. Journal of Water Process Engineering.

[2] Sugha, A., & Bhatti, M. S. (2025). Optimization of electrocoagulation removal of a mixture of three azo dyes: spectrophotometric colour characteristics for best operating conditions. Separation and Purification Technology.

[3] Aguilar-Ascón, E., Marrufo-Saldaña, L., Barra-Hinojosa, J., & Buleje-del-Carpio, R. (2025). Assessment of tannery effluents quality treated by electrocoagulation and ozonation. Journal of Environmental Management.

[4] Fatima, N., & Shaikh, I. A. (2024). Treatment and reprocessing of textile dyeing wastewater by electrocoagulation. Environmental Science and Pollution Research.

[5] Islam, M. T., Mamun, M. A. A., Halim, A. F. M. F., Paila, R., & Ramirez, D. O. S. (2024). Current trends in textile wastewater treatment — bibliometric review. Water.

[6] Zafar, A. M., Naeem, A., Minhas, M. A., Hasan, M. J., Rafique, S., & Ikhlaq, A. (2023). Removal of reactive dyes from textile industrial effluent using electrocoagulation under different parametric conditions of aluminium electrodes. Journal of Water Process Engineering.

[7] De Maman, R., da Luz, V. C., Behling, L., Dervanoski, A., & Dalla Rosa, C. (2021). Electrocoagulation applied for textile wastewater oxidation using iron slag as electrodes. Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering.

[8] Karthikeyan, M., & Vijayachitra, S. (2021). Experimental study of the electrocoagulation process for textile wastewater using various sensors with an IoT monitoring system. Environmental Technology.

[9] Jimenez Pacheco, H. G., Meza Elguera, N. Y., Quintanilla Sarka, H. D., Ancco, M., & Barrios Eguiluz, K. I. (2022). Box-Behnken response surface design for modeling and optimization of electrocoagulation for treating real textile wastewater. Water Science and Technology.

[10] Mook, W. T., Aroua, M. K., Szlachta, M., & Lee, C. S. (2017). Optimisation of Reactive Black 5 dye removal by electrocoagulation process using response surface methodology. Journal of the Taiwan Institute of Chemical Engineers.
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This article has undergone plagiarism screening and double-blind peer review. Editorial policies have been followed. Authors retain copyright under CC BY-NC 4.0 license. The research complies with ethical standards and institutional guidelines.
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