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International Journal of Science, Strategic Management and Technology

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A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF LEGAL FRAMEWOKS FOR THE PROTECTION OF TRADITIONAL KNOWELDGE: INDIA AND CHINA

AUTHORS:
ABDUL VAHAB C
Mentor
Dr. MOHAMMED SALIM BAITULLAH KHAN
Affiliation
DOI: 10.55041/ijsmt.v2i4.626
CC BY 4.0 License:
This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
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Abstract

Indigenous and local communities' cultural, scientific, and ecological understanding is embodied in Traditional Knowledge (TK). Protecting traditional knowledge has become a global legal concern due to growing commercialization and incidents of biopiracy. The legal systems in China and India for the preservation of traditional knowledge are compared i. It highlights the advantages, disadvantages, and upcoming difficulties of statute provisions, institutional procedures, and international commitments. According to the study, China takes a more integrated approach based on intellectual property and regulations, whereas India uses databases and biodiversity laws to adopt a defensive preservation paradigm.

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PUBLICATION DETAILS
Review Type:
Double-Blind Peer Review
License:
CC BY-NC 4.0
Volume/Issue:
Volume 02, Issue 04
Review Rounds:
2
Article Type:
Research Article
Publication Date:
May 01 2026
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C, A. V. (2026). A Comparative Study of Legal Framewoks for the Protection of Traditional Knoweldge: India and China. International Journal of Science, Strategic Management and Technology, 02(04). https://doi.org/10.55041/ijsmt.v2i4.626

C, ABDUL. "A Comparative Study of Legal Framewoks for the Protection of Traditional Knoweldge: India and China." International Journal of Science, Strategic Management and Technology, vol. 02, no. 04, 2026, pp. . doi:https://doi.org/10.55041/ijsmt.v2i4.626.

C, ABDUL. "A Comparative Study of Legal Framewoks for the Protection of Traditional Knoweldge: India and China." International Journal of Science, Strategic Management and Technology 02, no. 04 (2026). https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.55041/ijsmt.v2i4.626.

References
India

1.The Patents Act, 1970 (India)

2.The Biological Diversity Act, 2002 (India)

3.The Geographical Indications of Goods (Registration and Protection) Act, 1999 (India)

4.The Protection of Plant Varieties and Farmers’ Rights Act, 2001 (India)

china

5.Patent Law of the People’s Republic of China (as amended in 2008, 2020)

6.Regulations on the Protection of New Varieties of Plants (China)

7.Traditional Chinese Medicine Law of the People’s Republic of China, 2016

 
Ethics and Compliance
✓ All ethical standards met
This article has undergone plagiarism screening and double-blind peer review. Editorial policies have been followed. Authors retain copyright under CC BY-NC 4.0 license. The research complies with ethical standards and institutional guidelines.
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