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International Journal of Science, Strategic Management and Technology

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ANALYSIS OF STRENGTH AND DURABILITY CHARACTERISTICS OF GEOPOLYMER CONCRETE USING PET BOTTLE FIBERS

AUTHORS:
Gowtham P
Kamalesh T
Jeriyafrankline A
Mentor
Kavipriya S
Affiliation
Department of Civil Engineering, Kongunadu College of Engineering and Technology, Trichy, Tamilnadu.
CC BY 4.0 License:
This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Abstract

The rise in demand for green building materials has led to the creation of a new type of concrete, known as geopolymer concrete, to replace conventional concrete. This study is focused on analyzing the strength and durability of geopolymer concrete by incorporating recycled PET bottle fibers. For this research, fly ash is used as a main binder, activated by alkaline solutions such as sodium hydroxide (NaOH) and sodium silicate (Na₂SiO₃), replacing ordinary Portland cement. These alkaline solutions are used to prevent carbon emissions. PET bottle fibers, derived from waste plastic bottles, are used in this research to improve the mechanical properties of concrete.

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P, G., T, K. & A, J. (2026). Analysis Of Strength and Durability Characteristics of Geopolymer Concrete using Pet Bottle Fibers. International Journal of Science, Strategic Management and Technology, 02(03). https://doi.org/10.55041/ijsmt.v2i3.409

P, Gowtham, et al.. "Analysis Of Strength and Durability Characteristics of Geopolymer Concrete using Pet Bottle Fibers." International Journal of Science, Strategic Management and Technology, vol. 02, no. 03, 2026, pp. . doi:https://doi.org/10.55041/ijsmt.v2i3.409.

P, Gowtham,Kamalesh T, and Jeriyafrankline A. "Analysis Of Strength and Durability Characteristics of Geopolymer Concrete using Pet Bottle Fibers." International Journal of Science, Strategic Management and Technology 02, no. 03 (2026). https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.55041/ijsmt.v2i3.409.

References
1.Ambily PS, Ravisankar K, Umarani C, Kumar SS (2015) Influence of micronized biomass silica on the workability and strength of alkali activated slag concrete. Journal of Scientific & Industrial Research 74(2):98-101.

2.Davidovits J (1989) Geopolymers and geopolymeric materials. Journal of Thermal Analysis 35(2):429-441, DOI: 10.1007/BF01904446.

3.Prasanna VR, Pazhani KC (2016) Strength and durability properties of geopolymer concrete made with ground granulated blast furnace slag and black rice husk ash. KSCE Journal of Civil Engineering 20(9):2384-2391, DOI: 10.1007/s12205-015-0564-0.

4.Kavipriya, S., Iniya, M. G. P., & Sasivarman, B. (2025). Assessment on slag based geopolymer concrete blended with industrial waste using different ratios of alkaline liquid to binder and NaOH/Na2SiO3 . Global NEST Journal, 27(1), 1-10. https://doi.org/10.30955/gnj.06435

5.Kavipriya, S., C. G. Deepanraj, S. Dinesh, N. Prakhash, N. Lingeshwaran, and S. Ramkumar. 2021. “Flexural Strength of Lightweight Geopolymer Concrete Using Sisal Fibres.” Materials Today: Proceedings 47 (2021): 5503–7. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matpr.2021.08.135.

6.Karthikeyan, M.K.V., Kamaraj, L., Kavipriya, S. et al.Investigation and chemical processing effect of sisal fiber epoxy composite characteristic enhancement with nano-SiC via injection mold. Int J Adv Manuf Technol 132, 2209–2216 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00170-024-13516-9

7.J, Thivya, Iyappan G, and Vijayaraghavan J. 2024. “Enhanced Structural Performance of Reinforced Cement Concrete Beams Using Lightweight Foam Bricks with Deep Learning Prediction.” European Journal of Environmental and Civil Engineering 29 (8): 1491–511. https://doi.org/10.1080/19648189.2024.2445543.

8.Sriharan, G., Iyappan, G., Subramani, N., Thivya, J., Vijayaraghavan, J., Ahsan, Md. Shamim, Experimental Investigation of Fly Ash-Based Foam Bricks: Sustainable Mix Design and Its Performance, Advances in Civil Engineering, 2025, 3856191, 15 pages, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1155/adce/3856191

9.Kavipriya, S., G. Ramesh Kumar, M. Aravindhraj, S. Gowtham, N. Lingeshwaran, and T. Soundharya. 2023. “Absorption Capacity and Porosity Percentage of Geopolymer Concrete with Varying Percentage of Source Material and Alkalinity Ratio.” Materials Today: Proceedings 72 (2023): 3144–48. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matpr.2022.10.071.

 
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This article has undergone plagiarism screening and double-blind peer review. Editorial policies have been followed. Authors retain copyright under CC BY-NC 4.0 license. The research complies with ethical standards and institutional guidelines.
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