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International Journal of Science, Strategic Management and Technology

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ISSN: 3108-1762 (Online)
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ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE IN SUPPLY CHAIN RISK MANAGEMENT: A SYSTEMATIC LITERATURE REVIEW

AUTHORS:
Senthil S
Mentor
Jenifer V
Affiliation
School of Commerce and International Business, Dr.G.R.Damodaran College of Science, Coimbatore – 641014
CC BY 4.0 License:
This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Abstract

The increasing complexity and uncertainty in global supply chains have intensified the need for effective risk management strategies. In recent years, Artificial Intelligence (AI) has emerged as a transformative technology capable of enhancing the identification, prediction, and mitigation of supply chain risks. This study conducts a systematic review of existing literature to examine the role of AI in supply chain risk management. Using a structured review approach, relevant research articles published between 2015 and 2025 were collected from major academic databases and screened based on predefined inclusion and exclusion criteria. The review aims to synthesize the existing body of knowledge on how AI technologies such as machine learning, predictive analytics, and big data analytics are applied to manage disruptions and uncertainties in supply chains. Furthermore, the study identifies the dominant research themes, technological applications, and methodological approaches adopted in previous studies. The findings highlight the growing integration of AI-driven tools in areas such as demand forecasting, disruption prediction, supplier risk evaluation, and decision support systems. Despite the increasing attention to AI-based solutions, the review also reveals several research gaps related to implementation challenges, data quality issues, and integration with traditional risk management practices. The study provides a comprehensive understanding of the current research landscape and offers directions for future studies in AI-enabled supply chain risk management.

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S, S. (2026). Artificial Intelligence in Supply Chain Risk Management: A Systematic Literature Review. International Journal of Science, Strategic Management and Technology, 02(03). https://doi.org/10.55041/ijsmt.v2i3.033

S, Senthil. "Artificial Intelligence in Supply Chain Risk Management: A Systematic Literature Review." International Journal of Science, Strategic Management and Technology, vol. 02, no. 03, 2026, pp. . doi:https://doi.org/10.55041/ijsmt.v2i3.033.

S, Senthil. "Artificial Intelligence in Supply Chain Risk Management: A Systematic Literature Review." International Journal of Science, Strategic Management and Technology 02, no. 03 (2026). https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.55041/ijsmt.v2i3.033.

References
1.Alonge, O., Babatunde, S., & Ajayi, O. (2021). Machine learning applications in supply chain demand forecasting and optimization. International Journal of Production Research, 59(18), 5482–5498.

2.Baryannis, G., Dani, S., & Antoniou, G. (2019). Predicting supply chain risks using machine learning: The trade-off between performance and interpretability. Future Generation Computer Systems, 101, 993–1004. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.future.2019.07.059

3.Baryannis, G., Validi, S., Dani, S., & Antoniou, G. (2019). Supply chain risk management and artificial intelligence: State of the art and future research directions. International Journal of Production Research, 57(7), 2179–2202. https://doi.org/10.1080/00207543.2018.1530476

4.Belhadi, A., Kamble, S., Jabbour, C. J. C., Gunasekaran, A., Ndubisi, N. O., & Venkatesh, M. (2021). Manufacturing and service supply chain resilience to the COVID-19 outbreak: Lessons learned from the automobile and airline industries. Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 163, 120447. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.techfore.2020.120447

5.Borah, P., Dutta, P., & Nath, R. (2024). Artificial intelligence applications for supply chain resilience: A review of optimization algorithms and predictive analytics. Computers & Industrial Engineering, 187, 109834.

6.Chatterjee, S., & Rane, N. (2026). Artificial intelligence driven supply chain risk management: Opportunities, challenges and future research directions. Journal of Business Research, 165, 114068.

7.Igwe, P. A., Amadi, C., & Okoro, C. (2024). Blockchain adoption in supply chains: Enhancing transparency and trust in global logistics. Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 195, 122745.

8.Ike, C., Okoye, P., & Ikevuje, C. (2024). Predictive analytics and artificial intelligence in supply chain disruption management. International Journal of Logistics Management, 35(2), 601–618.

9.Islam, M. T. (2025). Blockchain-based supply chain optimization framework integrating edge computing and evolutionary algorithms. Future Generation Computer Systems, 154, 412–424.

10.Ivanov, D. (2020). Predicting the impacts of epidemic outbreaks on global supply chains: A simulation-based analysis on the coronavirus outbreak (COVID-19/SARS-CoV-2). Transportation Research Part E: Logistics and Transportation Review, 136, 101922. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tre.2020.101922
Ethics and Compliance
✓ All ethical standards met
This article has undergone plagiarism screening and double-blind peer review. Editorial policies have been followed. Authors retain copyright under CC BY-NC 4.0 license. The research complies with ethical standards and institutional guidelines.
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