PREPARATION AND EVALUATION OF HERBAL SOAP FILMS FOR HYGIENE APPLICATIONS
The growing demand for eco-friendly, portable, and effective hygiene products has led to the development of innovative alternatives to conventional soaps. The present study focuses on the formulation and evaluation of herbal soap paper strips incorporating Tulsi (Ocimum sanctum), Neem (Azadirachta indica), and Turmeric (Curcuma longa). These herbs are well known for their antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, and skin-protective properties. The soap strips were prepared using a melt-and-cast method combined with herbal extract incorporation and casting onto water-soluble paper. The formulated strips were evaluated for physicochemical parameters such as pH, foam height, foam retention, and skin irritation. The results showed satisfactory cleansing action, antimicrobial potential, and no skin irritation. The developed formulation offers a portable, biodegradable, and effective hygiene solution suitable for modern lifestyles.
D.Sonar, S., D.Ghogare, T., G.Khond, K., A.Jaiswal, A., P.Koli, D. & Patil, V. S. (2026). Preparation and Evaluation of Herbal Soap Films for Hygiene Applications. International Journal of Science, Strategic Management and Technology, 02(04). https://doi.org/10.55041/ijsmt.v2i4.502
D.Sonar, Sanket, et al.. "Preparation and Evaluation of Herbal Soap Films for Hygiene Applications." International Journal of Science, Strategic Management and Technology, vol. 02, no. 04, 2026, pp. . doi:https://doi.org/10.55041/ijsmt.v2i4.502.
D.Sonar, Sanket,Tejas D.Ghogare,Krishna G.Khond,Abhishek A.Jaiswal,Durgesh P.Koli, and Vaibhav Patil. "Preparation and Evaluation of Herbal Soap Films for Hygiene Applications." International Journal of Science, Strategic Management and Technology 02, no. 04 (2026). https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.55041/ijsmt.v2i4.502.
2.Alwan N, Safwan J, Kerek R, Ghach W. Hand hygiene during the spread of COVID-19: a cross-sectional study of awareness and practices among academic institutions in Lebanon. Front Public Health. 2024 Jan 5;11:1256433. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2023.1256433. PMID: 38249408; PMCID: PMC10796464.
3.Sharma PP. Cosmetics: Formulation, Manufacturing and Quality Control. 5th ed. New Delhi: Vandana Publications; 2018.
4.Barel AO, Paye M, Maibach HI. Handbook of Cosmetic Science and Technology. 4th ed. Boca Raton: CRC Press; 2014.
5.Ali B, Al-Wabel NA, Shams S, Ahamad A, Khan SA, Anwar F. Essential oils used in aromatherapy: A systemic review. Asian Pac J Trop Biomed. 2015;5(8):601–611.
6.Cowan MM. Plant products as antimicrobial agents. Clin Microbiol Rev. 1999;12(4):564–582.
7.Kaur G, Saraf S. Herbal cosmetics: A review. Int J Pharm Sci Res. 2010;1(8):36–41.
8.Kanyama T, Masunaga A, Kawahara T, Morita H, Akita S. Natural soap is clinically effective and less toxic and more biodegradable in aquatic organisms and human skin cells than synthetic detergents. PLoS One. 2025 Jun 18;20(6):e0324842. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0324842. PMID: 40531955; PMCID: PMC12176228.
9.Mukherjee PK. Quality Control of Herbal Drugs. 2nd ed. New Delhi: Business Horizons; 2019.
10.World Health Organization. WHO Guidelines on Hand Hygiene in Health Care. Geneva: WHO Press; 2009.
11.Kapoor VP. Herbal cosmetics for skin and hair care. Nat Prod Radiance. 2005;4(4):306–314.