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International Journal of Science, Strategic Management and Technology

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FEDERATED PRIVACY INTELLIGENCE FOR EARLY DETECTION OF DIABETES-INDUCED MULTI-ORGAN RISKS

AUTHORS:
Akshaya S
Logapriya V
Mentor
Affiliation
Artificial Intelligence and Data Science Ramco Institute ofTechnology Rajapalayam,Viruthunagar district
CC BY 4.0 License:
This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Abstract

A lifelong metabolic illness diabetes mellitus can progressively damage several organs, including the heart, kidneys, nerves, and oral tissues, if left untreated. Patients are frequently sent to higher-level institutions in many healthcare settings without first undergoing a risk- based evaluation, which puts more strain on tertiary care facilities and postpones prompt intervention for high-risk patients.A rule-based multi-organ diabetes risk assessment system that assesses patient health metrics and calculates organ-specific risk levels is presented in this project. The algorithm determines risk probabilities using a weighted scoring method based on clinically significant characteristics including blood pressure, blood sugar, HbA1c, BMI, and kidney function markers. Patients are categorized as low, moderate, or high risk based on the calculated risk. Rule-based explainable reasoning is used to emphasize the main contributing elements that account for each prediction in order to increase transparency. Furthermore, based on the level of risk, a hospital recommendation system places patients in primary, district, or tertiary healthcare institutions. Excel-based storage for analysis and visualization, an HTML-based user interface for data entry, and FastAPI for backend processing are all used in the system's implementation. The suggested method facilitates effective healthcare resource allocation, enhances decision clarity, and enables early risk detection. This work proposes a federated learning– based, rule-driven multi-organ diabetes risk prediction system, where multiple hospitals locally train models using private patient data and share only model parameters for global aggregation

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S, A. & V, L. (2026). Federated Privacy Intelligence for Early Detection of Diabetes-Induced Multi-Organ Risks. International Journal of Science, Strategic Management and Technology, 02(03). https://doi.org/10.55041/ijsmt.v2i3.258

S, Akshaya, and Logapriya V. "Federated Privacy Intelligence for Early Detection of Diabetes-Induced Multi-Organ Risks." International Journal of Science, Strategic Management and Technology, vol. 02, no. 03, 2026, pp. . doi:https://doi.org/10.55041/ijsmt.v2i3.258.

S, Akshaya, and Logapriya V. "Federated Privacy Intelligence for Early Detection of Diabetes-Induced Multi-Organ Risks." International Journal of Science, Strategic Management and Technology 02, no. 03 (2026). https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.55041/ijsmt.v2i3.258.

References
1.H. Rahman, M. N. Khan, S. Das, and B. Uddin, “Federated learning for privacy-preserving diabetes prediction: Challenges, solutions, and future directions,” IEEE Access, vol. 13, pp. 1–18, 2025.

2.H. Rahman, M. N. Khan, and S. Das, “Privacy preservation in diabetic disease prediction using federated learning based on efficient cross-stage recurrent model,” Expert Systems with Applications, vol. 237, Art. no. 121471, 2024.

3.Zhang, L. Chen, X. Wang, and H. Li, “Federated learning with privacy-preserving big data analytics for distributed healthcare systems,” Future Generation Computer Systems, vol. 151, pp. 35–47, 2024.

4.Wang, Y. Liu, and Z. Chen, “A clustering-based federated deep learning approach for enhancing diabetes management with privacy-preserving edge artificial intelligence,” Artificial Intelligence in Medicine, vol. 146, Art. no. 102673, 2025.

5.Li, Q. Huang, Y. Chen, and Z. Wang, “FED-EHR: A privacy-preserving federated learning framework for decentralized healthcare analytics,” IEEE Journal of Biomedical and Health Informatics, vol. 28, no. 2, pp. 812– 823, Feb. 2024.

6.Nguyen, P. Tran, and H. Pham, “Edge intelligence: Federated learning-based privacy protection framework for smart healthcare systems,” IEEE Internet of Things Journal, vol. 11, no. 6, pp. 9874–9885, Mar. 2024.

7.H. Rahman, M. N. Khan, and B. Uddin, “Explainable AI framework for precision public health in metabolic disorders: A federated multi-modal predictive modeling approach,” npj Digital Medicine, vol. 8, no. 1, pp. 1–12, 2025.

8.H. Rahman, S. Das, and M. N. Khan, “SemFedXAI: A semantic framework for explainable federated learning in healthcare,” Knowledge-Based Systems, vol. 286, Art. no. 111412, 2024.

9.Liu, K. Zhou, and M. Zhang, “Privacy-preserved blood glucose level cross-prediction: An asynchronousdecentralized federated learning approach,” Information Sciences, vol. 641, pp. 120–134, 2024.

10.Chen, Y. Wang, and L. Zhao, “FedGlu: A personalized federated learning-based glucose forecasting algorithm for improved performance in glycemic excursion regions,” IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks and Learning Systems, vol. 36, no. 4, pp. 2451–2463, Apr. 2025.
Ethics and Compliance
✓ All ethical standards met
This article has undergone plagiarism screening and double-blind peer review. Editorial policies have been followed. Authors retain copyright under CC BY-NC 4.0 license. The research complies with ethical standards and institutional guidelines.
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