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THE 16 SAMSKARAS: A COMPREHENSIVE ANALYSIS OF LIFECYCLE MILESTONES IN THE SANATANA TRADITION

AUTHORS:
Akarshika Pandey
Mentor
Neelotpal Dey, Mrigank Shekhar,Ashutosh Dubey
Affiliation
Department of Management / Microtek Group of Institution, Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh, India
CC BY 4.0 License:
This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Abstract

This treatise is an ontological whole of human development in the perspective of sixteen Samskaras (sacraments) of Sanatana tradition. Going beyond the reductionist perspective of these milestones being religious rituals, this analysis recognizes these milestones as an advanced set of scientific and psychological treatments aimed at shuddhikaran (purification). It can be compared to the processing of gold: the same way the raw material needs to be heated and stripped of its impurities to be reborn as a useful and attractive piece of jewelry, the same way with a human product, it is systematically optimized to get rid of the flaws and create virtues that would last forever. The article is based on the thesis that human consciousness (chetna) is a complex recorder on the scale of a contemporary CCTV camera that starts recording the sensory and emotional information at the conception moment. As a result, the list of Samskaras between pre-conception (Garbadhana) and the after death (Antyeshti) form an extreme path of development. At the core of this research is the 80-15-5 rule that shows that 80 percent of people develop in the womb, 15 percent in early life and in education, a little 5 percent. By combining archaic Vedic insights with contemporary clinical discoveries, like the 3% improving survival rates of fetuses in the ninth month to date, this study establishes how the Samskaras are geared towards the biological and spiritual harvesting of the next generation. The final aim of this cycle is, the acquisition of Anga-purti, or the perfection in totality of the person, so that the passage of the consciousness through the material world does not become without purpose, vulgar, and uncultured.

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Pandey, A. (2026). The 16 Samskaras: A Comprehensive Analysis of Lifecycle Milestones in the Sanatana Tradition. International Journal of Science, Strategic Management and Technology, 02(04). https://doi.org/10.55041/ijsmt.v2i4.252

Pandey, Akarshika. "The 16 Samskaras: A Comprehensive Analysis of Lifecycle Milestones in the Sanatana Tradition." International Journal of Science, Strategic Management and Technology, vol. 02, no. 04, 2026, pp. . doi:https://doi.org/10.55041/ijsmt.v2i4.252.

Pandey, Akarshika. "The 16 Samskaras: A Comprehensive Analysis of Lifecycle Milestones in the Sanatana Tradition." International Journal of Science, Strategic Management and Technology 02, no. 04 (2026). https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.55041/ijsmt.v2i4.252.

References
1.The Oxford Handbook of Hinduism : Flood, G. (Ed.). (2020). The Oxford handbook of Hinduism. Oxford University Press.

2.Rituals and Practices in Hindu Traditions :  Sharma, A. (2021). Rituals and practices in Hindu traditions. Routledge.

3.Garbh Sanskar: A Scientific Approach : Kulkarni, S. (2022). Garbh Sanskar: A scientific approach to prenatal development. Notion Press.

4.Handbook of Prenatal and Perinatal Psychology : Sallenbach, M. (2021). Handbook of prenatal and perinatal psychology. Springer.

5.Cultural Psychology and Human Development : Jensen, L. A. (2023). Cultural psychology and human development. Oxford University Press.

6.Sharma, R., & Singh, P. (2021). Role of prenatal practices in child development: An Indian perspective. Journal of Indian Psychology, 45(2), 123–135.

7.Gupta, S. (2022). Garbh Sanskar and fetal learning: A scientific review. International Journal of Prenatal Psychology, 10(1), 45–60.
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This article has undergone plagiarism screening and double-blind peer review. Editorial policies have been followed. Authors retain copyright under CC BY-NC 4.0 license. The research complies with ethical standards and institutional guidelines.
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