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International Journal of Science, Strategic Management and Technology

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ISSN: 3108-1762 (Online)
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SMART SOLAR COMMUNITY MICROGRID SYSTEM FOR ENERGY SHARING AND REAL-TIME MONITORING

AUTHORS:
B. Navya Sri
B. Gnana Sri Ram
G. Yoga Nandini
K. Vardhan Babu
P. Indra Sena Reddy
Mentor
K. Renuka Sowjanya
Affiliation
Dept. of EEE, Sir C R Reddy College of Engineering, Eluru, India
CC BY 4.0 License:
This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Abstract

The Smart Solar Community Microgrid project presents an efficient and sustainable approach to decentralized energy management using renewable resources. In this system, two independent residential units (houses) are powered by solar panels integrated with battery storage and connected to a common microgrid line. Each unit is equipped with an ESP32 microcontroller, INA219 current sensor, and voltage sensor to accurately measure real-time solar energy generation and energy consumption. The system also includes an LCD display for local monitoring and a DC motor acting as a controllable load. The generated energy is first utilized locally, and any excess energy is stored in shared grid batteries, enabling optimal energy utilization and reducing dependency on conventional power sources.


Furthermore, the system incorporates IoT capabilities using the ThingSpeak platform to transmit and visualize energy data remotely. The collected data includes generated power, consumed energy, and stored surplus energy for each house, enabling precise energy tracking and billing calculations. This ensures fair energy distribution and cost estimation among users in the microgrid. The integration of smart sensing, wireless communication, and cloud analytics makes the system highly efficient, scalable, and suitable for modern smart communities aiming for energy sustainability and intelligent power management.

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Sri, B. N., Ram, B. G. S., Nandini, G. Y., Babu, K. V. & Reddy, P. I. S. (2026). Smart Solar Community Microgrid System for Energy Sharing and Real-Time Monitoring. International Journal of Science, Strategic Management and Technology, 02(04). https://doi.org/10.55041/ijsmt.v2i4.445

Sri, B., et al.. "Smart Solar Community Microgrid System for Energy Sharing and Real-Time Monitoring." International Journal of Science, Strategic Management and Technology, vol. 02, no. 04, 2026, pp. . doi:https://doi.org/10.55041/ijsmt.v2i4.445.

Sri, B.,B. Ram,G. Nandini,K. Babu, and P. Reddy. "Smart Solar Community Microgrid System for Energy Sharing and Real-Time Monitoring." International Journal of Science, Strategic Management and Technology 02, no. 04 (2026). https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.55041/ijsmt.v2i4.445.

References
1.P. Muqorrobin, A. Setiawan, and M. R. Hidayat, “Design of ESP32-Based Solar Power Monitoring System Using INA219 Sensor,” *International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering*, vol. 14, no. 2, pp. 1234–1242, 2024.

2.I. Putri, D. A. Prasetyo, and S. Nugroho, “IoT-Based Monitoring of Autonomous Photovoltaic Solar Energy System,” *IEEE Access*, vol. 13, pp. 45678–45689, 2025.

3.F. Raham and R. K. Oubida, “IoT-Based Smart Solar PV Remote Monitoring System Using Grafana Platform,” *IEEE Internet of Things Journal*, vol. 11, no. 4, pp. 3321–3330, 2024.

4.M. S. Perumal, K. Rajasekaran, and P. S. Kumar, “Solar Energy Forecasting Using LSTM and IoT- Based ESP32 Monitoring System,” *IEEE Transactions on Sustainable Energy*, vol. 16, no. 1, pp. 210–219, 2025.

5.S. Jadhav, P. R. Patil, and A. B. Kulkarni, “AI-Based Energy Management System for Smart Microgrids Using IoT,” in *Proc. IEEE Int. Conf. Smart Grid Technologies (ICSGT)*, 2026, pp. 98–103.

6.W. Hasanah, M. F. Ibrahim, and N. A. Rahman, “IoT-Based Battery Monitoring and Load Control System Using ESP32 and INA219,” *IEEE Sensors Journal*, vol. 24, no. 6, pp. 5678–5686, 2024.

7.S. Reddy and P. R. Kumar, “Design and Implementation of Solar Microgrid for Rural Electrification,”

8.*IEEE Access*, vol. 12, pp. 98765–98775, 2024.

9.H. Ali, A. Al-Mamun, and T. Rahman, “Smart Energy Management in Microgrid Using IoT Technology,” *IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid*, vol. 15, no. 3, pp. 1450–1460, 2025.

10.Sharma and V. Gupta, “Real-Time Energy Monitoring System Using ESP32 and Cloud Integration,” in

 
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This article has undergone plagiarism screening and double-blind peer review. Editorial policies have been followed. Authors retain copyright under CC BY-NC 4.0 license. The research complies with ethical standards and institutional guidelines.
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