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International Journal of Science, Strategic Management and Technology

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ISSN: 3108-1762 (Online)
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AI-BASED FRAUD DETECTION SYSTEM

AUTHORS:
Ankita Jena
Mentor
Subhendu Sekhar Sahoo
Affiliation
Department of Master of Computer Application (MCA) GIFT Autonomous, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India
CC BY 4.0 License:
This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Abstract
Financial fraud in digital payment systems and online banking platforms has become a major technological and security challenge due to the rapid growth of online transactions and electronic financial services. Although many existing fraud detection systems provide transaction monitoring and alert mechanisms, most of them rely on predefined rules and manual verification processes, which are often unable to identify fraudulent activities in real time or analyze complex transaction behavior intelligently. This paper presents the AI-Based Fraud Detection System, an intelligent fraud prevention platform that combines real-time transaction monitoring, machine learning-based risk prediction, and automated fraud alert generation.

The proposed system evaluates multiple transaction-related parameters, including transaction amount, transaction frequency, login location, device information, IP address, user behavior patterns, and unusual account activity to estimate the probability of fraudulent transactions. Based on this analysis, the system classifies transactions into Low Risk, Medium Risk, or High Risk categories. When a high-risk transaction is detected, the application automatically generates a fraud alert and notifies administrators for immediate action and transaction verification.

The application is developed using React and TypeScript for the user interface, Python and FastAPI for backend services, SQLite/MySQL for data management, and JWT authentication for secure user access and authorization. Experimental testing confirms that the system provides accurate fraud detection, efficient risk classification, secure authentication, and reliable real-time monitoring of transactions.

The AI-Based Fraud Detection System transforms traditional fraud monitoring approaches into an intelligent and proactive financial security platform capable of reducing financial losses, improving transaction safety, and enhancing real-time fraud prevention.
Keywords
Fraud Detection Machine Learning FastAPI Transaction Monitoring Risk Prediction JWT Authentication Real-Time Alert System Financial Security.
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Jena, A. (2026). AI-Based Fraud Detection System. International Journal of Science, Strategic Management and Technology, 02(6). https://doi.org/10.55041/ijsmt.v2i6.062

Jena, Ankita. "AI-Based Fraud Detection System." International Journal of Science, Strategic Management and Technology, vol. 02, no. 6, 2026, pp. . doi:https://doi.org/10.55041/ijsmt.v2i6.062.

Jena, Ankita. "AI-Based Fraud Detection System." International Journal of Science, Strategic Management and Technology 02, no. 6 (2026). https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.55041/ijsmt.v2i6.062.

References
[1] S. J. Stolfo, W. Fan, W. Lee, A. Prodromidis, and P. K. Chan, “Credit Card Fraud Detection Using Meta-Learning: Issues and Initial Results,” AAAI Workshop on AI Methods in Fraud and Risk Management, 2000.

[2] V. Bhusari and S. Patil, “Study of Hidden Markov Model in Credit Card Fraudulent Detection,” International Journal of Computer Applications, vol. 20, no. 5, pp. 33–38, 2011.

[3] A. Srivastava, A. Kundu, S. Sural, and A. Majumdar, “Credit Card Fraud Detection Using Hidden Markov Model,” IEEE Transactions on Dependable and Secure Computing, vol. 5, no. 1, pp. 37–48, 2008.

[4] FastAPI Documentation, Python Framework for Building APIs.

[6] Scikit-learn Documentation

[7] Python Documentation for Web Development and Data Processing.

[8]SQLAlchemy Documentation, Python ORM for Database Management..

[9] JWT Documentation, JSON Web Token Authentication Standard.

[10] Research    Articles on Fraud Detection System

 
Ethics and Compliance
✓ All ethical standards met
This article has undergone plagiarism screening and double-blind peer review. Editorial policies have been followed. Authors retain copyright under CC BY-NC 4.0 license. The research complies with ethical standards and institutional guidelines.
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