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International Journal of Science, Strategic Management and Technology

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ISSN: 3108-1762 (Online)
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MOSS-GROWN CONCRETE FOR GREEN URBAN DEVELOPMENT

AUTHORS:
Mangesh Jadhav
Mentor
Affiliation

Department of Civil Engineering

CC BY 4.0 License:
This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Abstract

This study investigates the potential of moss-growingconcrete as an innovative and environmentally sustainable construction material that combines the structural integrity of traditional concrete with the ecological advantages of living moss. Concrete plays a vital role in modern infrastructure; however, its production significantly contributes to environmental degradation due to high energy consumption and substantial carbon dioxide emissions during cement manufacturing. As concerns about climate change, pollution, and resource depletion continue to rise, the need for eco-friendly building materials has become increasingly urgent. In this context, bio-integrated or moss concrete emerges as a promising solution, offering the ability to naturally absorb carbon dioxide, reduce atmospheric pollutants, and improve thermal insulation without compromising strength and durability. Moss, a resilient organism capable of thriving in harsh and diverse environmental conditions, is introduced into concrete matrices of different grades such as M35 and M40 to examine its growth behavior and its influence on the mechanical and environmental performance of the material. This integration creates a dynamic, living façade that adapts to changing environmental conditions over time while enhancing the aesthetic appeal of structures. Furthermore, moss concrete supports urban biodiversity, contributes to temperature regulation, and improves air quality, making it highly suitable for sustainable urban development. By reducing the carbon footprint and incorporating natural elements into built environments, this material fosters a harmonious relationship between nature and infrastructure. The findings of this research aim to encourage the adoption of moss concrete in the construction industry and contribute to the advancement of sustainable and green building practices for future development.

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Jadhav, M. (2026). Moss-Grown Concrete for Green Urban Development. International Journal of Science, Strategic Management and Technology, 02(05). https://doi.org/10.55041/ijsmt.v2i4.584

Jadhav, Mangesh. "Moss-Grown Concrete for Green Urban Development." International Journal of Science, Strategic Management and Technology, vol. 02, no. 05, 2026, pp. . doi:https://doi.org/10.55041/ijsmt.v2i4.584.

Jadhav, Mangesh. "Moss-Grown Concrete for Green Urban Development." International Journal of Science, Strategic Management and Technology 02, no. 05 (2026). https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.55041/ijsmt.v2i4.584.

References
1.SusantoI.Chairunnisa,"Living Material as a Building Façade:The Effect of Moss Growth Towards Mechanical Performance on Pre-Vegetated Concrete Panels," International Journal of Technology, vol. 6(6), pp. 993-1002, 2018.

2.DharshiniB.Vennila,"AReviewonMoss Concrete," International Journal of Recent Advances in Multi disciplinary Topics, pp. 170-171, 2023.

3.Living material as a building façade: the effect of moss growth towards mechanical performance on pre- vegetated concrete panels Intan Chairunnisa1* , Dalhar Susanto1 1 Department of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Indonesia, Kampus UI Depok, Depok 16424, Indonesia.

4.Shishegar, "The Impacts of Green Areas on Mitigating Urban Heat IslandEffect: A Review," The International Journal of Environmental Sustainability, pp. 12-14, 2014.

5.Á. Morales, A. Zaragoza M. Á. Sanjuán, "Effect of Precast Concrete Pavement Albedo on Climate Change Mitigation in Spain," Sustainability, https://doi.org/10.3390/su132011448, vol. 13(20), p. 11448,

6.Murase, H. Fukuda N. Kawakami, "Analysis of The Transpiration Properties in Sunagoke Moss," Asia Pacific Symposium on Postharvest Research Education and Extension, pp. 473-477, 2012.

7.Yeang,EcoArchitecture: The Book of Ken Yeang. New Jersey: John Wiley & Sons, 2011.

8.Stovin,S.B.M.Beck, and J.B. Davison H.F. Castleton,"Greenroofs;buildingenergysavingsand the potential for retrofit," Energy and Buildings, Volume 42, Issue 10, pp. 1582 -1591, 2010.
Ethics and Compliance
✓ All ethical standards met
This article has undergone plagiarism screening and double-blind peer review. Editorial policies have been followed. Authors retain copyright under CC BY-NC 4.0 license. The research complies with ethical standards and institutional guidelines.
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