IJSMT Journal

International Journal of Science, Strategic Management and Technology

An International, Peer-Reviewed, Open Access Scholarly Journal Indexed in recognized academic databases · DOI via Crossref The journal adheres to established scholarly publishing, peer-review, and research ethics guidelines set by the UGC

ISSN: 3108-1762 (Online)
webp (1)

Plagiarism Passed
Peer reviewed
Open Access

A STUDY ON THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN OPERATING CASH FLOW AND NET PROFIT

AUTHORS:
M Jayaprabha
Mentor
Dr.S. Bharathi
Affiliation
II MBA, Dhanalakshmi Srinivasan University, Tiruchirappalli
CC BY 4.0 License:
This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Abstract

Operating cash flow (OCF) and net profit are two fundamental indicators of a company's financial health. While net profit reflects accounting-based earnings after all expenses are deducted, operating cash flow represents the actual cash generated from core business operations. This study examines the relationship between operating cash flow and net profit in business organizations across a five-year period.


The study adopts a descriptive research design using secondary data sourced from company annual reports and audited financial statements. Financial tools including correlation analysis, trend analysis, ratio analysis, and comparative analysis are employed to evaluate the strength and direction of the relationship between these two variables.


The findings reveal that although net profit and operating cash flow often move in tandem, significant divergences occur due to non-cash items, working capital changes, and accrual accounting adjustments. The study concludes that businesses should monitor both metrics together for a comprehensive assessment of financial performance.


Keywords: Operating Cash Flow, Net Profit, Cash Flow Analysis, Financial Performance, Profitability, Accrual Accounting, Working Capital.

Keywords
Article Metrics
Article Views
29
PDF Downloads
0
HOW TO CITE
APA

MLA

Chicago

Copy

Jayaprabha, M. (2026). A Study on the Relationship Between Operating Cash Flow and Net Profit. International Journal of Science, Strategic Management and Technology, 02(05). https://doi.org/10.55041/ijsmt.v2i5.494

Jayaprabha, M. "A Study on the Relationship Between Operating Cash Flow and Net Profit." International Journal of Science, Strategic Management and Technology, vol. 02, no. 05, 2026, pp. . doi:https://doi.org/10.55041/ijsmt.v2i5.494.

Jayaprabha, M. "A Study on the Relationship Between Operating Cash Flow and Net Profit." International Journal of Science, Strategic Management and Technology 02, no. 05 (2026). https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.55041/ijsmt.v2i5.494.

References
1.Ramesh, N., Vijayashankar, U., & Bharathi, S. (2026). Exploring the adoption gap of artificial intelligence in the hotel industry: An empirical study of Madurai City. Economic Sciences, 22(5S), 388–402.

2.Barth, M.E., Beaver, W.H., Hand, J.R.M. & Landsman, W.R. (2001). Accruals, Cash Flows, and Equity Values. Review of Accounting Studies, 4(3–4), 205–229.

3.Dechow, P.M., Kothari, S.P. & Watts, R.L. (1998). The Relation between Earnings and Cash Flows. Journal of Accounting and Economics, 25(2), 133–168.

4.Sloan, R.G. (1996). Do Stock Prices Fully Reflect Information in Accruals and Cash Flows about Future Earnings? The Accounting Review, 71(3), 289–315.

5.Bharathi, S., & Kumarpati, S. (2024). Hybrid work models and job satisfaction: A new era of employment. JSL, 44.

6.Sharma, A. & Wadhwa, S. (2015). Cash Flow and Profitability Analysis of Manufacturing Firms in India. International Journal of Finance and Accounting, 8(2), 45–61.

7.Wild, J.J., Shaw, K.W. & Chiappetta, B. (2019). Financial and Managerial Accounting (7th ed.). McGraw-Hill Education.

8.Penman, S.H. (2013). Financial Statement Analysis and Security Valuation (5th ed.). McGraw-Hill Education.

9.Kannappa, R., & Bharathi, S. (2020). Investigating the impact of green HRM practices on employee engagement and job satisfaction. International Journal of Management, 11, 1939.

 
Ethics and Compliance
✓ All ethical standards met
This article has undergone plagiarism screening and double-blind peer review. Editorial policies have been followed. Authors retain copyright under CC BY-NC 4.0 license. The research complies with ethical standards and institutional guidelines.
Indexed In
Similar Articles
Innovations in Soft Graph Theory: Advanced Models, Hybrid Structures, and Emerging Applications
string(22) "Jyoti D.Thenge-Mashale" D.Thenge-Mashale, J.
(2026)
DOI: 10.55041/ijsmt.v2i4.468
IOT-Based Smart Document Authentication using QR Code Verification
string(11) "R.SIBIKUMAR" R.SIBIKUMAR, et al.
(2026)
DOI: 10.55041/ijsmt.v2i5.106
Contemporary Financial Concepts, Digital Literacy, and Financial Well-Being: A Mixed-Methods Research Paper Based on News-Reflection Analysis and PLS-SEM
string(14) "Sumit Samaddar" Samaddar, S.
(2026)
DOI: 10.55041/ijsmt.v2i4.306
Scroll to Top