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SUSTAINABLE BIOFUEL PRODUCTION FROM AGRICULTURAL WASTE USING SYNTHETIC BIOLOGY: A COMPREHENSIVE REVIEW

AUTHORS:
Uzma Choudhary
Mentor
Affiliation
Department of Botany/ Bhagat Singh Government P.G. College, Jaora /Smrat Vikramaditya University, Ujjain, India
DOI: 10.55041/ijsmt.v2i5.120
CC BY 4.0 License:
This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
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Abstract

The rapid depletion of fossil fuel reserves, coupled with escalating environmental concerns such as climate change and greenhouse gas emissions, has intensified the global search for sustainable and renewable energy alternatives. Among these, biofuels derived from agricultural waste have emerged as a promising solution due to their abundance, renewability and minimal competition with food resources. Agricultural residues such as rice straw, wheat straw, corn stover, and sugarcane bagasse are rich in lignocellulosic biomass, which can be converted into biofuels. However, the complex and recalcitrant nature of lignocellulose poses significant challenges for efficient conversion. Synthetic biology has revolutionized this field by enabling precise genetic manipulation, metabolic pathway optimization,

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PUBLICATION DETAILS
Review Type:
Double-Blind Peer Review
License:
CC BY-NC 4.0
Volume/Issue:
Volume 02, Issue 05
Review Rounds:
2
Article Type:
Research Article
Publication Date:
May 09 2026
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Choudhary, U. (2026). Sustainable Biofuel Production from Agricultural Waste using Synthetic Biology: A Comprehensive Review. International Journal of Science, Strategic Management and Technology, 02(05). https://doi.org/10.55041/ijsmt.v2i5.120

Choudhary, Uzma. "Sustainable Biofuel Production from Agricultural Waste using Synthetic Biology: A Comprehensive Review." International Journal of Science, Strategic Management and Technology, vol. 02, no. 05, 2026, pp. . doi:https://doi.org/10.55041/ijsmt.v2i5.120.

Choudhary, Uzma. "Sustainable Biofuel Production from Agricultural Waste using Synthetic Biology: A Comprehensive Review." International Journal of Science, Strategic Management and Technology 02, no. 05 (2026). https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.55041/ijsmt.v2i5.120.

References
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[2] Bornscheuer, U. T., Huisman, G. W., Kazlauskas, R. J., Lutz, S., Moore, J. C., & Robins, K. (2012). Engineering the third wave of biocatalysis. Nature, 485(7397), 185–194.

[3] Brenner, K., You, L., & Arnold, F. H. (2008). Engineering microbial consortia: A new frontier in synthetic biology. Trends in Biotechnology, 26(9), 483–489.

[4] Chisti, Y. (2007). Biodiesel from microalgae. Biotechnology Advances, 25(3), 294–306.

[5] Demirbas, A. (2009). Biofuels securing the planet’s future energy needs. Energy Conversion and Management, 50(9), 2239–2249.

[6] Jinek, M., Chylinski, K., Fonfara, I., Hauer, M., Doudna, J. A., & Charpentier, E. (2012). A programmable dual-RNA-guided DNA endonuclease in adaptive bacterial immunity. Science, 337(6096), 816–821.

[7] Keasling, J. D. (2010). Manufacturing molecules through metabolic engineering. Science, 330(6009), 1355–1358.

[8] Bukhari, I., Haq, F., Kiran, M., Aziz, T., Mehmood, S., & Haroon, M. (2025). Lignocellulosic biomass as a renewable resource: Driving second-generation biofuel innovation from agricultural waste. Biomass and Bioenergy, 201, 108133.

[9] Nielsen, J., & Keasling, J. D. (2016). Engineering cellular metabolism. Cell, 164(6), 1185–1197.

[10] Saini, J. K., Saini, R., & Tewari, L. (2015). Lignocellulosic agriculture wastes as biomass feedstocks for second-generation bioethanol production: Concepts and recent developments. 3 Biotech, 5(4), 337–353.
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This article has undergone plagiarism screening and double-blind peer review. Editorial policies have been followed. Authors retain copyright under CC BY-NC 4.0 license. The research complies with ethical standards and institutional guidelines.
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